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| History
of Awdal |
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Resources
of Awdal |
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| History
of Awdal |
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When
and where Adal Empire was born: |
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It
was on the 13th century that came to the light, in Horn
of Africa, one of the strongest Empire that existed in East
Africa. Adal Empire had its origine in the city of Zeyla,
situated until today in the northern region of the former
Democratic Republic of Somalia. The father of that State
was King Omar D. Ahmed (nicknamed Aw-Barkhadle). The king
who had a long live, occupied the throne for many years.
When he passed away, he left behind him many children, mainly
males. Among them, the successors to the throne who inherited
the kingdom. Later, Adal Empire became an Islamic Empire
that expanded the religion of Islam with determination,
into the entire Horn of Africa. Remarked by its faithful
actions, other Islamic States in the world called Adal Empire
"Diraasal-Islaam".
During the centuries that followed, Adal Empire was engaged
into many wars against the Abysinians (Habasha), where thousands
and thousands individuals died. At that time, Adal Empire
became the most loved Islamic State among the entire Islamic
Nations because of its determination to its cause; its strong
judicial system and its faithful expansion of Islam into
the territories of Abyssinians and Galas (Oromos). At that
period of time, Adal Empire had a strong alliance with the
Ottoman Empire of Turkey, while the Portuguese supported
the Abyssinians.
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Geographical
location of Adal Empire: |
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In order for you to better situate the indications that
will be mentioned, you are invited to refer to the Map of
Africa in 1808 as well as other maps. Saying that, to the
North, Adal Empire was situated up to the region of Danaakil
(actually, North of the Republic of Djibouti, populated
by Afar people). While to the South, the empire had its
border up to the region of Ras-Xaafuun (actually called
Hays and Maydh, located in today's Region of Sanaac). From
the East, Adal Empire as well as the actual State of Awdal,
had the entire code facing the Red Sea while to the West,
it was situated up to the Region of Shawa (in Ethiopia),
also called Shawa at that time. In fact, Shawa was the base
of the Kingdom of Abyssinia and today, it's the home of
its descendents leaded by the Ethiopian government, with
its capital city of Addis-Ababa.
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